Rosemary Moon has edited a couple of ¡°Classic¡± Asian ethnic cookbooks. I've seen Classic Indian Cuisine and Classic Chinese Cuisine, and both are quite good basic collections for those cultures. I can't speak to their authenticity, but these are well-designed cookbooks with a variety of recipes from simple to ¡°quite fiddly¡±. The latter is part of the description, in Classic Chinese Cuisine, of ¡°Stuffed Snow Peas¡±. I haven't tried them, but they certainly do sound fiddly, don't they?
Classic Chinese Cuisine starts with a short introduction to the ¡°culture¡± of cooking and eating in China, with a little bit about each of the regions, a couple of definitions of things like black beans and bean curd, and a short paen to the wok. Rosemary Moon starts the recipes off with soups, which are typically used not as an appetizer but as a drink. ¡°Wine, water and tea are not traditionally served in China to accompany a family meal.¡± You'll find the classics such as Hot & Sour Soup, Wonton Soup, Shark's Fin Soup--it uses Shark's Fin, which seems quite difficult to find -- and other thin and thick soups. Think of it as the ¡°beverage¡± section that precedes meal recipes in ¡°western¡± cookbooks.
Appetizers includes the ubiquitious Spring Rolls, the wonderfully tasty Honey Soy Chicken Wings, and a small variety of other wings, spareribs, and rolls. There are very few appetizers, and only a few more soups. The bulk of the book is in the meal recipes: Fish & Shellfish; Chicken & Duck; Pork, Beef, & Lamb; and Vegetables. Among the high points are a Stir-Fried Tofu Salad to be served cold, and an incredibly simple ¡°Lacquered Duck¡±.
Following the meal recipes are a number of ways of preparing rice and noodles. Besides the standard ¡°boiled¡± rice are a number of fried rice dishes and various noodle preparations. If you are a fan of bacon and spice, you'll find ¡°South Sea Noodles¡±, very satisfying, with its bacon, curry, scallions, shrimp, and Hoisin sauce.
She tops the recipes off with a good number of desserts, starting off with ¡°Stir-Fried Fruit Salad¡±. There are, of course, a couple of rice puddings, a sinfully simple ¡°Bananas Cooked in Coconut Milk¡±, one custard, and a ¡°quite fiddly¡± Stuffed Litchis. My favorite here has to be, however, the ¡°Peanut Butter Cake¡±, which is exactly what it says: an eggy cake flavored with vanilla and peanut butter.
If there is anything to complain about in this book, it is that none of the people in the illustrations, adults or children, seem to be enjoying the food they're eating! Eating seems to be a very serious business to the illustrator, not something to be taken happily or even absently in conversation with others. Overall, however, if you have no collection of Chinese recipes and you are looking to expand your repertoire, I can strongly recommend Classic Chinese Cuisine as a good place to start.
China is proud of its culinary art. People from various countries and regions can now enjoy famous foods from Guangdong, Sichuan, Hunan, Anhui, Shandong, Huaiyang, Fujian and Beijing without leaving the capital.
During the Qing Dynasty, restaurants were classed by names. Those ending with ¡°Tang¡± were of the first grade; ¡°Lou¡± and ¡°Ju,¡± serving feudal nobles and high Manchu and Han officials, were of the second. Third grade restaurants were known as ¡°Erhunpu¡± and fourth as ¡°Fanpu.¡± Restaurants with these grade classifications still the streets of Beijing.
After the Revolution of 1911 many southern Chinese opened eating establishments in the capital. The Manchus, as their wealth declined, opened restaurants imitating foods from the imperial kitchen.
The Beijing People's Government has, since 1949, encouraged the development of restaurants. Now you can taste everything from Korean cold noodles and Islamic food to Mongolian hot pot and Mexican tacos.
Night markets line the sidewalks in busy shopping and hotel areas serving a range of snacks. You can find, among other things, Guangdong touming xiajiao (transparent shrimp dumplings), Xinjiang lamb kabob, Italian spaghetti, Japanese noodles, Beijing roast duck, almond tea, baked corn, and American hamburgers. Below are a few of the cuisines and restaurants, which have developed their own trademark in Beijing, the gourmet capital of China.